Overview
This article answers some of the most common questions about airFiber LTU. Click on the question that interests you to expand and collapse the answers. This article will be updated as more common questions are brought to our attention. If you feel that a question is missing, please click the feedback button at the bottom of the page and let us know!
Frequently Asked Questions
Are LTU products compatible with other airMAX or airFiber products?LTU is a completely new platform based on proprietary technology, which doesn't use 802.11 protocol, making it incompatible with 802.11n and 802.11ac devices. For that reason it is NOT compatible with airMAX M5 nor with airMAX 5AC.
On the other hand, although LTU is based on airFiber technology, it uses a different protocol for communication, making it incompatible with other 5GHz airFiber products such as AF-5X or AF-5/5U. |
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Does LTU support licensed frequencies in the United States?Currently, the LTU products are capable of operating on both 4.9GHz and 6GHz bands but are not approved for these licensed bands under FCC regulations. |
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What products are part of the LTU family?LTU family is composed today of two products:
However, new products are coming this year. |
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What is the input voltage range of the airFiber LTU products?Both AF-5XHD and the AF-LTU support any voltage from +18Vdc to +56Vdc. Just make sure the PoE source can deliver at least 24 Watts to compensate any voltage drop because of cable length. |
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Does AF-5XHD support NxN mode?The current firmware version doesn't support NxN mode (multiplexing). However, we are working on new firmware versions that will support NxN mode. Target for release is 2019.
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What is the difference between the AF-5XHD and the AF-LTU?There are four main differences:
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What are the differences between the AF-5X and the AF-5XHDAF-5XHD includes all AF-5X features but NxN mode and TDD Frequency Split (both under development for the HD version), plus:
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What antennas are compatible with each LTU product?AF-5XHD supports connectorized RP-SMA MIMO antennas including but not limited to: AF-5G23-S45, AF-5G30-S45, AF-5G34-S45, RD-5G30, RD-5G30-LW, RD-5G34, AM-5AC21-60, AM-5AC22-45, AM-5G16-120*, AM-5G17-90*, AM-5G17-90A*, AM-5G19-120*, AM-5G20-90*, AM-M-V5G-TI, AM-V5G-Ti.
AF-LTU supports Ubiquiti waveguide antennas, including but not limited to: PrismAP-5-30, PrismAP-5-45, PrismAP-5-60, PrismAP-5-90 and LTU-Extend (27dBi dish) antennas. * Supported antenna but not recommended. |
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What is the maximum number of CPE per AP in LTU PtMP mode?The maximum number of active CPEs per AP in PtMP mode is 250 subscribers. However, if you want to offer high-speed services (over 50Mbps per customer) we highly recommend to limit the number of CPEs per AP to 100, or even lower if you offer a low oversell ratio.
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What kind of services are supported in LTU networks?Any IP-based service should work fine on LTU networks, including but not limited to:
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What is the maximum link distance in Point to Point (PtP) and Point to MultiPoint (PtMP) Modes?There's no strict limit on the platform. However, there are two factors that will determine the maximum link distance (always assuming clear Line of Sight):
Tips:
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What is the expected latency?It depends on the Frame Length selected, but using the shortest Frame Length average latency will be 2-3ms under normal circumstances.
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How do I synchronize my network?GPS Sync only needs to be enabled in the Access Point, there's no need to enable it on the CPEs. Simply enable the GPS Sync option in the Wireless section and make sure Duty Cycle and Frame Length is the same in all the APs you wish to synchronize, like so: |
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Most of the data on my network is "download heavy", why can't I have higher ratios like 85/15 or 95/5 for example?TCP-based download traffic requires TCP ACKs to be sent using the UL. In a PtMP network, there will be multiple TCP downloads going on, each requiring TCK ACKs being sent using the UL. Having enough time on the UL to allow multiple CPEs to send TCP acknowledgments, reduces the latency experienced by TCP, thereby increases the actual DL throughput.
As an example:
There are 50 clients connected to an AP. If 10 of these clients are simultaneously downloading and the UL allocation is extremely small like in 95/5, the UL time may only be enough to carry the TCP ACKs of one of the stations. The others will need to wait for their turn, which will arrive according to the TDD framing cycle. But during this time the TCP may stall its window and not send any further traffic until the ACKs are received. This causes underutilization of DL.
Hence extremely low UL allocations may end up reducing the effective throughput of the DL on larger PtMP networks. |
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Is GPS Sync built in or is there a cost associated with it?GPS Sync is built in, there is no cost to use this technology. |
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Can I manage and monitor my LTU products with UNMS?Yes, UNMS (version 0.12.0) offers basic monitoring for LTU products. Newer UNMS versions will support configuration of most important LTU settings. |
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What is the maximum MTU size allowed by LTU products?LTU products support Jumbo Frames up to 9000 bytes in the DATA interface.
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Does LTU support SNMP?Yes, MIBs can be downloaded by clicking here.
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