Overview
This article provides instructions for adding a custom dynamic DNS server to EdgeRouter. Completing this guide will allow a domain name to resolve to an IP address. This guide is useful when a custom dynamic DNS service is used. More commonly, a sever that is already included in the EdgeOS configuration can be used which is covered in the EdgeRouter - Dynamic DNS Commands article.
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NOTES & REQUIREMENTS:
Applicable to the latest EdgeOS firmware on all EdgeRouter models. Please see the Related Articles below for more information.
Device used in this article:
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Table of Contents
Configure Dynamic DNS
In this article we will use Cloudflare dynamic DNS service as an example.
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CLI: Access the command line interface (CLI). You can do this using the CLI button in the GUI or by using a program such as PuTTY.
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1. Enter configuration mode.
configure
2. Configure the dynamic DNS hostname.
set service dns dynamic interface eth0 service custom-cloudflare host-name <subdomain.domain.com>
3. Define the dynamic DNS credentials.
set service dns dynamic interface eth0 service custom-cloudflare login <user@domain.com>
set service dns dynamic interface eth0 service custom-cloudflare password <CloudFlare API Key>
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NOTE: The password will be the API key generated by Cloudflare. To find this key, log into Cloudflare, click on my profile, and view the global API key at the bottom of the page.
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4. Define the dynamic DNS protocol.
set service dns dynamic interface eth0 service custom-cloudflare protocol cloudflare
5. Specify domain for Cloudflare Zone
set service dns dynamic interface eth0 service custom-cloudflare options zone=domain.com
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NOTE: When using a subdomain in a Cloudflare zone, you must first create the subdomain in your Cloudflare portal. Step 5 above will update said subdomain, but will not create a new one.
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6. Commit the changes and save the configuration.
commit ; save
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ATTENTION: The following command is only needed when using firmware prior to version 1.10.5.
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Specify the remote server.
set service dns dynamic interface eth0 service custom-cloudflare server www.cloudflare.com
Test the Dynamic DNS Status
It may take some time for the servers to update and resolve the hostname to the correct address. Wait before proceeding to test. To verify that the connection to the DDNS service is up use this command:
show dns dynamic status
interface : eth0
ip address : <PublicIP>
host-name : <domain>
last update : Thu Mar 30 13:29:42 2018
update-status: good
If the dig utility is installed on a client, you may use this utility to verify the resolution.
dig ubnt.com ; <<>> DiG 9.9.7-P3 <<>> ubnt.com ;; global options: +cmd ;; Got answer: ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 58783 ;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 3, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1 ;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION: ; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 512 ;; QUESTION SECTION: ;ubnt.com. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION: ubnt.com. 59 IN A 54.148.154.54 ubnt.com. 59 IN A 52.41.83.111 ubnt.com. 59 IN A 54.71.247.231 ;; Query time: 70 msec ;; SERVER: 8.8.8.8#53(8.8.8.8) ;; WHEN: Tue Mar 20 14:59:04 EDT 2018 ;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 85
Related Articles
EdgeRouter - Dynamic DNS Commands